
c. From 1907
TUSCAN CHINA / ENGLAND
Crown between wide wings, TUSCAN CHINA arched above, and ENGLAND alone below.
printed · bone china · Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, England
Pottery & porcelain
Tuscan china marks include printed “TUSCAN CHINA / ENGLAND” on bone china dated c. 1907 in Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, England.
R. H. & S. L. Plant partnership 1898–1966; Tuscan and Royal Tuscan production continued under Wedgwood. The business closed in the 2000s.

c. From 1907
Crown between wide wings, TUSCAN CHINA arched above, and ENGLAND alone below.
printed · bone china · Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, England

c. From 1936
Adds PLANT above TUSCAN CHINA and the winged crown; country wording is MADE IN ENGLAND.
printed · bone china · Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, England

c. From 1947
Three upper wording lines introduce FINE ENGLISH BONE CHINA above the crowned wings.
printed · bone china · Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, England


Undated
ROYAL TUSCAN arches above simplified outlined wings and crown; CHARADE is a separate pattern name.
printed · bone china · Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, England

Undated
Retains Tuscan with the winged crown while adding METALLISED and WEDGWOOD GROUP; 72 is separate date information.
printed · bone china · Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, England

Undated
The illustrated government-contract backstamp includes 1948 as the year of manufacture.
porcelain · Longton, England
The G VI R cypher identifies government property; this is canteen ware rather than ordinary public-sale ware.
Tuscan China was the trade name associated with R. H. & S. L. Plant at the Tuscan Works in Longton, Stoke-on-Trent. The partnership was established in 1898, following earlier Plant family pottery businesses. The brothers purchased the works outright in 1914 and incorporated the company in 1915. Tuscan wares included tea and dinner services, souvenir miniatures, giftware and decorative porcelain models.
Crowned wings became a familiar feature of the company’s marks. Tuscan appeared in the wording from the early twentieth century, while later backstamps added PLANT or FINE ENGLISH BONE CHINA. The range combined traditional decoration with more modern forms and colours. A separate strong ceramic body was marketed as Metallised China for hotel and institutional use. During the Second World War the factory made undecorated domestic wares and canteen china for the armed forces.
The business joined with Susie Cooper’s companies under Tuscan China Holdings in 1958. Wedgwood acquired the holding company in 1966. Production continued under Tuscan and Royal Tuscan branding, with hotelware becoming increasingly important. Marks naming the Wedgwood Group therefore belong to the later ownership period. The Longton factory’s operations were phased out in the mid-2000s, ending a manufacturing history that had continued through several generations of the Plant family and subsequent corporate ownership.
Also known as: Tuscan · Plant Tuscan · Royal Tuscan · R. H. & S. L. Plant Ltd; later Royal Tuscan, Wedgwood Group
Both produced crowned English bone-china backstamps. Grafton marks spell GRAFTON and may use an ABJ device or wreath; Tuscan’s characteristic crown is flanked by wings.
A Tuscan mark can also name the Wedgwood Group or Metallised body. Read all the wording to distinguish the factory trade name, ownership line and product designation.